使用remix在BSC上部署了一个ERC20合约,过了一段时间做合约认证时,remix编译出的合约字节码与实际部署合约字节码不一致,导致现在合约无法认证。
由于合约import了openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable,部署合约时openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable的最新版本为v4.4.0;部署时solc编译器版本为v0.8.7。
合约代码如下:
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.7;
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/ERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20BurnableUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20PausableUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-ERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/AccessControlEnumerableUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
/**
* @dev {ERC20} token, including:
*
* - ability for holders to burn (destroy) their tokens
* - a minter role that allows for token minting (creation)
* - a pauser role that allows to stop all token transfers
*
* This contract uses {AccessControl} to lock permissioned functions using the
* different roles - head to its documentation for details.
*
* The account that deploys the contract will be granted the minter and pauser
* roles, as well as the default admin role, which will let it grant both minter
* and pauser roles to other accounts.
*/
contract ERC20PresetMinterPauserUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, AccessControlEnumerableUpgradeable, ERC20BurnableUpgradeable, ERC20PausableUpgradeable,ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
function initialize(string memory name, string memory symbol) public virtual initializer {
__ERC20PresetMinterPauser_init(name, symbol);
}
bytes32 public constant MINTER_ROLE = keccak256("MINTER_ROLE");
bytes32 public constant PAUSER_ROLE = keccak256("PAUSER_ROLE");
/**
* @dev Grants `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, `MINTER_ROLE` and `PAUSER_ROLE` to the
* account that deploys the contract.
*
* See {ERC20-constructor}.
*/
function __ERC20PresetMinterPauser_init(string memory name, string memory symbol) internal initializer {
__Context_init_unchained();
__ERC165_init_unchained();
__AccessControl_init_unchained();
__AccessControlEnumerable_init_unchained();
__ERC20_init_unchained(name, symbol);
__ERC20Burnable_init_unchained();
__Pausable_init_unchained();
__ERC20Pausable_init_unchained();
__ERC20Permit_init(name);
__ERC20PresetMinterPauser_init_unchained(name, symbol);
}
function __ERC20PresetMinterPauser_init_unchained(string memory name, string memory symbol) internal initializer {
_setupRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
_setupRole(MINTER_ROLE, _msgSender());
_setupRole(PAUSER_ROLE, _msgSender());
}
/**
* @dev Creates `amount` new tokens for `to`.
*
* See {ERC20-_mint}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have the `MINTER_ROLE`.
*/
function mint(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual {
require(hasRole(MINTER_ROLE, _msgSender()), "ERC20PresetMinterPauser: must have minter role to mint");
_mint(to, amount);
}
/**
* @dev Pauses all token transfers.
*
* See {ERC20Pausable} and {Pausable-_pause}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have the `PAUSER_ROLE`.
*/
function pause() public virtual {
require(hasRole(PAUSER_ROLE, _msgSender()), "ERC20PresetMinterPauser: must have pauser role to pause");
_pause();
}
/**
* @dev Unpauses all token transfers.
*
* See {ERC20Pausable} and {Pausable-_unpause}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have the `PAUSER_ROLE`.
*/
function unpause() public virtual {
require(hasRole(PAUSER_ROLE, _msgSender()), "ERC20PresetMinterPauser: must have pauser role to unpause");
_unpause();
}
function _beforeTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 amount
) internal virtual override(ERC20Upgradeable, ERC20PausableUpgradeable) {
super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
}
uint256[50] private __gap;
}
BSC上部署合约的HASH为:0x1e2a34eda8013b05cf51cf8be15be9d01ae389278cb769acd47bb9abf381be94
由于篇幅有限,就不贴全部字节码了。
现在在remix中使用v0.8.7,合约代码修改使用openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable@4.4.0,得到的字节码差异如下:(最后128字节,前面的字节码都相同)
3f6cb9f3376673440d862aa26469706673582212200**a7ac8f931a8aac320dd2b3c9639330cf2cc20b8621540ef6b581bb3c1108fca**64736f6c63430008070033
3f6cb9f3376673440d862aa26469706673582212200**83435bbee6d69dd2da7d131e45eca4d7e2647e56d2dc79228310fd786c1bb08**64736f6c63430008070033
已尝试使用相近的编译器版本、openzeppelin版本,那样字节码差异更大